刘洪

劉洪
Liú Hóng
proper noun

Meanings

  1. 1 Liu Hong, Eastern Han astronomer and mathematician, creator of the Qianxiang Calendar (乾象历)

About Liu Hong

c. 129–210 · 科学家 scientist

Astronomer of the Eastern Han whose 乾象历 calendar was the first to allow for the Moon's changing speed. Later tradition also links him to the invention of the abacus.

Also called  算圣

Examples

HSK 6
Liú Hóng shì Dōnghàn zhùmíng de tiānwénxuéjiā.
Liu Hong was a famous Eastern Han astronomer.
HSK 6
Liú Hóng zhìdìng de 《 Qiánxiànglì 》 dìyī cì kǎolǜ le yuèqiú yùndòng sùdù de biànhuà.
Liu Hong's Qianxiang Calendar was the first to take changes in the moon's speed into account.

Tips

history
His title 算圣, 'sage of calculation', uses the 圣 that crowns the master of a field: 杜甫 is the 诗圣 of poetry and 王羲之 the 书圣 of calligraphy. The state of Wu kept his calendar until 280.

Stroke Order

刘 Liú
洪 hóng