Astronomer of the Eastern Han whose 乾象历 calendar was the first to allow for the Moon's changing speed. Later tradition also links him to the invention of the abacus.
Liú Hóng zhìdìng de 《 Qiánxiànglì 》 dìyī cì kǎolǜ le yuèqiú yùndòng sùdù de biànhuà.
Liu Hong's Qianxiang Calendar was the first to take changes in the moon's speed into account.
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His title 算圣, 'sage of calculation', uses the 圣 that crowns the master of a field: 杜甫 is the 诗圣 of poetry and 王羲之 the 书圣 of calligraphy. The state of Wu kept his calendar until 280.