驱

驅
qū
verb #7,137

Meanings

  1. 1 to drive
  2. 2 to expel
  3. 3 to urge on

Examples

HSK 6
Jǐngchá bǎ rénqún qūsàn le.
The police dispersed the crowd.
HSK 7-9
Zhè zhǒng yào kěyǐ qū wén.
This medicine can repel mosquitoes.

Tips

usage
驱 is often used in compounds: 驱散 (disperse), 驱逐 (expel), 驱动 (drive/propel), 驱蚊 (repel mosquitoes). The 马 radical hints at driving horses.

Components

radical
马 mǎ
horse (left-side radical)
Left horse radical (Kangxi #187) - the compressed left-side form of 马, simplified from 馬 in the 1956 reform. Carries the core meaning: the original sense of 驱 is 'to drive horses forward,' from which came the modern 'to expel, urge on, propel.' Same radical anchors 骑 (ride), 驰 (gallop), 驾 (harness), 骏 (fine steed) - all the equestrian-action verbs.
phonetic
区 qū
district; area
Right phonetic 区 - supplies the sound exactly (qū). Simplified from 區; originally a hidden-corner pictograph (匚 enclosure + 品 wares stored inside). Pure sound-borrow here - the meaning 'area' doesn't carry into 驱. Same phonetic in 躯 (body), 欧 (Europe), 殴 (beat), 呕 (vomit), 枢 (pivot).

Stroke Order

驱 qū