轴突

軸突
zhóutū
noun

Meanings

  1. 1 axon

Examples

HSK 6
Shénjīngyuán tōngguò zhóutū bǎ xìnhào chuán chūqu.
A neuron sends signals out along its axon.
HSK 7-9
Yǒude zhóutū chángdá yì mǐ, cóng jǐsuǐ yìzhí yánshēn dào jiǎozhǐ.
Some axons are up to a metre long, running all the way from the spinal cord to the toes.

Tips

usage
轴突 carries signals away from the cell body; the short branches that receive them are 树突 (dendrites). 轴索 is an older synonym, still seen in medical writing.
memory
轴 'axle' + 突 'protrusion': the long shaft that sticks out of a nerve cell.

Stroke Order

轴 zhóu
突 tū