珈

jiā
noun #12,799

Meanings

  1. 1 jade ornament worn in the hair
  2. 2 jewelry

Examples

HSK 7-9
Gǔdài guìzú fùnǚ dài jiā zuòwéi zhuāngshì.
Noble women in ancient times wore jade hair ornaments as decoration.

Tips

history
珈 originally referred to a specific type of jade hairpin worn by noblewomen in ancient China. Today it mainly appears in names and the transliteration 瑜珈 (yoga).

Components

radical
王 wáng
jade
Left 王 - when on the left of a character it is the side-form of 玉 (jade), not the king. Three horizontal lines threaded together pictured strung jade discs. As the indexing radical it places 珈 in the jade-and-jewellery family with 玉, 珍 precious, 珠 pearl, 玛瑙 agate, 琉璃 glaze.
phonetic
加 jiā
to add
Right 加 supplies the full sound - jiā read identically in the parent. Borrowed purely for pronunciation. Same phonetic appears in 茄 eggplant, 痂 scab, 咖 (in 咖啡 coffee), all sharing the jiā/qié reading.

Stroke Order

珈 jiā