日啖荔枝三百颗

日啖荔枝三百顆
rì dàn lìzhī sān bǎi kē
quotation

Meanings

  1. 1 to eat three hundred lychees a day
  2. 2 fig. delight at the abundance of lychees (or local produce) in the south
  3. 3 Su Shi's famous boast from exile in Huizhou

Examples

HSK 7-9
Láidào Guǎngdōng, rìdànlìzhīsānbǎikē, jiǎnzhí shì shénxiān shēnghuó.
Down in Guangdong, eating three hundred lychees a day, it's truly the life of an immortal.
HSK 7-9
Tā xiào shuō: rìdànlìzhīsānbǎikē, bùcíchángzuòlǐngnánrén.
He joked: 'Three hundred lychees a day, I wouldn't mind being a Lingnan man forever.'

Tips

history
From Su Shi's (苏轼) 《食荔枝》 (Eating Lychees), written during his exile to Huizhou in the late Northern Song: 罗浮山下四时春,卢橘杨梅次第新。日啖荔枝三百颗,不辞长作岭南人。 - 'Below Mount Luofu it is spring in all four seasons; kumquats and waxberries ripen one after another. Three hundred lychees a day, I would not mind being a Lingnan man forever.' A defiant, joyful line from a banished official.
usage
Always cited alongside the follow-up 不辞长作岭南人. 啖 (dàn) = to eat, slightly classical. The whole verse is essentially a 900-year-old piece of Guangdong tourism copy.

Stroke Order

日 rì
啖 dàn
荔 lì
枝 zhī
三 sān
百 bǎi
颗 kē