British prime minister from 1979 to 1990, the first woman in the post, called the "Iron Lady". She signed the 1984 中英联合声明 that returned Hong Kong to China in 1997.
Sāqiē'ěr zhízhèng qījiān tuīxíng le yíxìliè jīngjì gǎigé.
During Thatcher's time in power, a series of economic reforms were implemented.
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Chinese calls her 铁娘子, 'iron lady', a label the Soviet defence ministry's paper Red Star gave her in 1976 to attack a speech of hers against the USSR; she welcomed it. Hong Kong writes her name 戴卓尔.