孜然, photo 1 of 2
孜然, photo 2 of 2

Photo credit

Photo
Cuminum cyminum-1-market-yercaud-salem-India
By
Yercaud-elango
Licence
CC BY-SA 4.0
Source
Wikimedia Commons
Changes
Cropped and resized

Photo credit

Photo
Dried cumin seeds
By
Fumikas Sagisavas
Licence
CC0
Source
Wikimedia Commons
Changes
Cropped and resized

孜然

zīrán
noun

Meanings

  1. 1 cumin

About the ingredient

调料 Seasonings

Small, greyish-brown seeds with a strong, earthy smell, sold whole or ground. Cooks shake it with chili flakes over lamb skewers and stir-fry it with lamb, the way Xinjiang cooking does.

Examples

HSK 3
Zīrán yángròu shì Xīnjiāng míngcài.
Cumin lamb is a famous Xinjiang dish.
HSK 6
Kǎochuàn shàng sǎ diǎn zīrán fěn gèng xiāng.
Sprinkling cumin powder on grilled skewers makes them more fragrant.

Tips

register
Loanword from Uyghur (zire). Defining flavor of Xinjiang and northwestern Chinese cuisine - almost any kǎo (烤, grilled) dish in northern China assumes cumin and chili. Both whole seed and powder forms are sold.

Stroke Order

孜 zī
然 rán