Shāng Tāng tuīfān le Xiàcháo, jiànlì le Shāngcháo.
Tang of Shang overthrew the Xia and founded the Shang dynasty.
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Also called 成汤 or just 汤. His overthrow of 桀 and 周武王's overthrow of the Shang are the classic cases of a new house taking Heaven's mandate, and the 《周易》 line 汤武革命, "Tang and Wu changed the mandate", gave Chinese its word 革命 "revolution".